Scientific language often incorporates vocabulary and terminology from several languages, primarily due to the historical development of science and the contributions of various cultures. Here are the main languages that have significantly influenced scientific language:

1. Latin:

   Latin has been the dominant language of science for many centuries, especially during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Many scientific terms, particularly in biology, medicine, and taxonomy, are derived from Latin. For example, the names of species are often in Latin, following the binomial nomenclature system established by Carl Linnaeus.

2. Greek:

   Greek has also had a profound impact on scientific terminology, especially in fields like mathematics, physics, and medicine. Many fundamental concepts and terms, such as "physics," "biology," and "geometry," originate from Greek. Additionally, many Greek prefixes and suffixes are used to form scientific words.

3. German:

   In the 19th and 20th centuries, Germany was a leading center for scientific research and innovation. As a result, many scientific terms and concepts, particularly in physics and chemistry, are derived from German. Terms like "Welle" (wave) and "Teilchen" (particle) are examples of this influence.

4. French:

   French has contributed significantly to scientific language, especially in the fields of chemistry and social sciences. Many scientific terms and concepts were developed in France, and terms like "mole" and "réaction" (reaction) are widely used.

5. English:

   In contemporary science, English has become the dominant language for scientific communication. Many new terms and concepts are created in English, and it is the primary language for most scientific journals and conferences today.

In summary, the scientific language we use today is a rich tapestry woven from Latin, Greek, German, French, and English, reflecting the contributions of many cultures and languages throughout history.